Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor 2
This code indicates an issue with the second engine coolant temperature sensor.
Heads up: this code wasn't in our hand-written library yet, so DiagCoach AI built this page on the fly. Double-check critical specs against service info before condemning parts.
What it means (plain English)
Your truck's computer has two sensors measuring the engine's coolant temperature. This code means there's a problem with the second sensor, which affects how the engine manages cooling.
What the computer is actually seeing
The engine control module (ECM) monitors the voltage from the coolant temperature sensor. A properly functioning sensor should output a voltage between 0.5V at -40°C to 4.5V at 150°C. If the ECM detects a voltage outside of expected range or a loss of signal, it triggers this code.
What a healthy reading looks like
Normal operation is expected around 1.0V to 3.5V; anything below or above these values can trigger a fault. At 90°C the voltage should be around 2.5V.
Guided diagnostic — the DiagCoach way
Don't just throw parts at it. Walk through these in order — each step tells you whether to keep going or stop and fix what you found.
- 11. Check the coolant level in the reservoir and radiator; refill if low before proceeding. Decision Point: is the coolant level adequate? Yes: go to step 2; No: fix coolant level and retest.
- 22. Inspect the wiring and connector for the coolant temperature sensor 2. Look for frayed wires, corrosion, or loose connections. Decision Point: are the wiring and connector in good shape? Yes: go to step 3; No: repair/replace wiring and retest.
- 33. Using a multimeter, measure the voltage at the sensor harness while the engine is running. The reading should be within normal expected values. Decision Point: is the voltage normal? Yes: go to step 4; No: replace the coolant temperature sensor.
- 44. If the sensor is new, check for ECM updates or resets. If everything is up-to-date and voltage readings are normal, the ECM may be at fault. Decision Point: replace ECM? Yes: replace it; No: further diagnostics needed.
Common causes
- Corroded or damaged wiring to the sensor
- Faulty coolant temperature sensor
- Poor connection at the sensor
- ECM software failure
- Incorrect coolant level affecting sensor operation
Typical repair cost
$$
Related codes
Frequently asked questions
Is it safe to drive with this code?
You can drive, but monitor your temperature gauge closely. Overheating can cause serious damage.
Will the code come back after repair?
If repairs are done correctly, the code should not reappear. Ensure good connections and proper sensor.
Why does this code sometimes pair with SPN 2016?
SPN 2016 indicates issues with the first temp sensor; both may fail simultaneously or share wiring issues.
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